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Inside a Rear Mounted Ha Filter

Inside a DayStar filter

After passing through the ERF, telescope and Telecentric lens the light rays are properly prepared to enter the filter.

A combination of anti-reflection, blocking, polarizer and trim components are combined with a mica etalon to reduce the light to only the Ha emission line needed.

The mica etalon is an amazing creation! A super thin, hand cleaved piece of optical mica is coated to produce the etalon.

Here is the description used by permission from DayStar Solar Filters:

"At the heart of rear mounted DayStar style filters is a Fabry-Perot etalon crystal.  We actually coat the Mica crystal to use the perfectly parallel surfaces of fine grade Mica.   So the very thin 0.010 - 0.030mm cleaved crystal is its own, stand-alone etalon.  The crystal grows in the ground naturally with perfectly flat layers measuring 10Å thick.  We cleave the crystal.  That-is, cause it to split between its layers to generate a perfect, untouched surface.  This is a delicate process, because the material often splits across a layer boundary and causes a steppe. 

This steppe in material causes a 10Å jump in transmission at that point.  We can also only use crystal of the highest natural homogeneity.  Non-homogeneous mica crystal will cause slight variants in the transmission wavelength through different areas of the filter aperture.  These fluctuations usually range at 0.02-0.05Å, if present.  Only mica crystal with perfect natural homogeneity is used for University(PE) grade etalon crystals.  Most observers can't discern a 0.02 - 0.05Å fluctuation across the aperture.  However, in academic studies or in photographic tiling, these uniformity issues can be critical. 

They are then coated using a protected process in an optical thin film coating process, then tested, qualified and mounted in BK-7 glass using a special optical couplant. The solid spacing of the etalon crystal with no air gap allows it to maintain structural integrity and uniformity needed for rear mounted applications. "

For more information see:
http://www.daystarfilters.com/introduc.shtml

 

Why Ha? | The View | What you see | The Chromos | Ha Emission | Bandwidth | Main Designs | Ha Components | Rear Filters | The Etalon | Front Filters | Coronado filters | DayStar Filters | Solar Spectrum Filters

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 © Greg Piepol